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ASP.NET MVC Advantages:

• The ASP.NET MVC framework does not use the ASP.NET Postback model for interactions with the server. Instead, all end-user interactions are routed to a controller class. This maintains separation between UI logic and business logic and facilitates testability. As a result, the ASP.NET view state and ASP.NET page life-cycle events are not integrated with MVC-based views.
• Also, the MVC framework doesn’t consider any URL as the endpoint to a physical server file to parse and compile to a class. In ASP.NET Web Forms, you have a 1:1 correspondence between a URL and a resource. The only exception to this rule is when you use completely custom HTTP handlers bound to a particular path.
• In the MVC framework, a URL is seen as the means to address a logical server resource, but not necessarily an ASPX file to parse. So the URLs employed by the pages of an MVC framework-based application have a custom format that the application itself mandates. In the end, the MVC framework employs a centralized HTTP handler that recognizes an application-specific syntax for links. In addition, each addressable resource exposes a well-known set of operations and a uniform interface for executing operations.
• So, in the MVC world, you do not bother with the ViewState and Postback any more. And also, the client side HTML contents will become clean without “client side ID pollution” troubling you. For this, we are not going to provide related code illustration, so you can dissect and test yourself according to the “MVC eProduct” sample project provided in the fourth part of this tutorial.

2. More Distinct Separations Between the M-V-C Framework

• Another important aim of ASP.NET MVC is to ease the TDD. Since in an ASP.NET MVC project, each component keeps a distinct relationship, this, of course, simplifies the TDD in some degree. In fact, the main causes easing TDD are not only limited to this. From the very beginning of designing the underground infrastructure of the MVC architecture, Microsoft employed excellent design patterns, which may be the most important cause to ease TDD—you can unit test each component individually: the View component, the URL Route, Linq to SQL, the Controller action, etc….
• Rather than the traditional ASP.NET Web Forms under which the controller and view are within a page (the .aspx corresponds to the View and .aspx.cs to Controller), by introducing a new REST model, each page in ASP.NET MVC is split into two distinct components — Controller and View — that operate over the same Model of data. For a clearer understanding, Figure 2 shows the relationships of the Model, View, and Controller in the sample application provided with this article series.
• However, we have to admit that by keeping the code-behind class as thin as possible, and designing the business layer appropriately, a good developer could also achieve the separation of concerns by using the ASP.NET Web Forms model without adopting MVC and its overhead. By the way, to gain a deeper insight into practical and advanced design patterns using ASP.NET Web Forms, I highly recommend that you download Microsoft .NET Pet Shop 4.0 and study it thoroughly.